<b>Morphology and viability of castor bean genotypes pollen grains

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Morphology and viability of castor bean genotypes pollen grains

The objective of this work was to characterize the morphology and viability of the pollen of 15 genotypes of castor bean (Ricinus communis L.) and to generate information that can assist in the selection of highly promising male parents for future use in genetic improvement programs aimed at producing seeds for oil extraction. Acetolysis and scanning electron microscopy was used to characterize...

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Proteases and Peptidases of Castor Bean Endosperm

The endosperm of castor bean seeds (Rkinus comunuis L.) contains two -SH-dependent amptidases, one hydrolyzing L-leucine-,Bnaphthylamide optimally at pH 7.0, and the other hydrolyzing L-proline,B-naphthylamide optimally at pH 7.5. After germination the endosprm contains in addition an -SH-dependent hemoglobin protease, a serinedependent carboxypeptidase, and at least two -SH-dependent enzymes h...

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Lectins in castor bean seedlings.

The amounts of the two lectins (ricin and Ricinus communis agglutinin) in tissues of castor bean seedlings were followed during germination and early growth. For measurement, lectins in extracts were separately eluted from Sepharose columns; an antibody to the agglutinin was also used to detect the lectins by immunodiffusion. The endosperm of the dry seed contains 3.5 mg total lectin (5.6% of t...

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Pollen Viability and Fruit Set of Tomato Genotypes under Optimum- and High-temperature Regimes

Heat-tolerant and -sensitive Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. and L. pimpinellifolium (Jusl.) Mill. genotypes were grown in the greenhouse under optimum(27/23C, day/night) and high-temperature (35/23C) stress regimes. Heat tolerance levels in the genotypes were established by determining percent fruit set at high and optimum temperatures. Under optimum temperature, fruit set ranged from 41% to 84%...

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Phosphatidylcholine synthesis in castor bean endosperm.

Three pathways for phosphatidylcholine synthesis were assayed in castor bean (Ricinus communis var. Hale) endosperm. Phosphatidylethanolamine: S-adenosylmethionine methyl transferase occurred predominantly in the endoplasmic reticulum fraction, but some activity appeared in the mitochondria. Phosphorylcholine glyceride transferase occurred exclusively in the endoplasmic reticulum. The phosphory...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1807-8621,1679-9275

DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v38i1.25981